Recent articles about cruise ships have raised a variety of environmental concerns. These include the air pollution caused by cruise ships, pollution of Venice's water and Norovirus epidemics. This article will cover some of the problems associated with cruise tourism and provide solutions that can reduce the environmental impact. There is also a discussion about the impact of cruise tourist on Venice.
Norovirus outbreaks on cruise ships
The CDC monitors recent Norovirus outbreaks aboard cruise ships. The disease spreads via contaminated water and food. It is very difficult to treat with antibiotics. The disease is also resistant to chlorine extremes and temperature extremes. Many blame the infected crewmember, but they are often not the cause.
The cruise ship type determines the frequency of outbreaks. There is a greater risk of getting infected during peak season (April-May) than there are in off-season months. From April to July there were 43 outbreaks, with the highest reported attack rates for crew members and passengers.
Cruise ships can cause air pollution
It is a major problem for coastal communities as well as the environment. Although smaller in size than cruise ships, they can generate large amounts of pollutants. One estimate states that large cruise ships can produce as much as 210,000 gallons sewage and 1 million gallons graywater per week. The ships also produce approximately eight tons of solid waste and about 25,000 gallons oleic bilge water. Environmental groups worry that laws regarding pollution from cruise ships are not adequate.
While the diesel fleet is often blamed for Europe's air pollution problem, cruise ships actually contribute to it. Actually, cruise ships contribute as much to air pollution as certain national car fleets in some countries. In Denmark, the cruise ships produce as much NOX in comparison to half of all passenger cars.
Pollution in Venice's waters
The Italian Government is taking action on the pollution of Venice's water from cruise ships. These ships are responsible for between 14 and 15 percent of local air pollution. Although engineers are currently working on a plan that would plug cruise ships into the electric grid and shut down their engines at port, this plan is still many years away. Up to now, activists have been asking for a meeting between the Italian Government and activists to discuss this matter.
The water around Venice is polluted by industrial activity as well as by waste from shipping. The water in the canals has heavy metals. The city's channels are also contaminated with chemicals. If you are considering diving into the water, it's not a good idea. High levels of contaminants in the city's water could cause you to get sick.
Environmental impact of cruise tourism
Local communities can experience both positive and negative impacts from the cruise industry. It increases road traffic and the use of power plants. It also has a negative effect on the local ecosystems. One example is that a cruise ship could produce as many as 50 swimming pools full of highly polluted garbage. It supports regional economies and creates jobs.
Cruise tourism has positive effects on local economies. It also helps create jobs and buy goods and service. As an example, 2008 saw a 14% increase in cruise tourism over the previous year. The last two seasons have seen growth even higher than in 2008. For many years the trend has remained upward.
FAQ
Are cruise ships safe?
Yes, cruise vessels are safe places to travel. Cruise ships come equipped with modern technology and security systems. Safety standards are also adhered to by cruise ships. All crew members undergo extensive training and are required to pass background checks. All passengers are checked upon their arrival onboard the ship. Some cruise lines require passengers to provide proof of vaccinations against certain illnesses. If you have any concerns regarding your safety on board, you can contact the cruise lines customer relations department immediately.
Can my pet be brought onboard?
Most cruise lines allow pets traveling on board. There are however some restrictions. It is important that you ensure your pet is able to travel. Pets too sick to travel should be kept away from the plane. Second, service dogs are not allowed onboard. Service dogs can be trained to help disabled persons. You can't bring any type or dangerous animal to board.
What can you expect on a cruise?
Have fun is the most important thing. There's no need to be too serious - just have fun.
There are many activities that everyone can take part in. And if you're bored, someone always wants to talk to you.
Cruising should be about relaxation and having fun. It's not about doing everything possible to ensure you see as much as possible.
Many types of cruises are available, from short trips around Europe to longer voyages across the Pacific. It all depends on the purpose of your vacation.
How long does the journey to port take?
It depends on many factors such as the distance between the port & the ship and the speed at which it travels. Some ships dock close to shore to allow them to quickly unload passengers. Others dock further from shore so the ship takes longer to arrive.
Should I book my cruise before or after booking my airfare?
It all depends on where you're traveling. It's better to book your cruise earlier than later because you have more flexibility on dates. For example, if you know you will be going to Europe during the summer months, you could plan a cruise around those dates. On the other hand, if you are going to Asia or South America, you might want to book your cruise later to avoid high season prices.
Statistics
- *20% Gratuities Apply on Free Unlimited Open Bar; Free Specialty Dining. (ncl.com)
- The line estimates savings of 50% when you purchase this bundle. (travel.usnews.com)
- If you're traveling alone, you may also need to factor in a single supplement, adding up to as much as 100% of the cruise fare. (travel.usnews.com)
- For an example of savings, Royal Caribbean offers up to a 40% discount with a dining package. (travel.usnews.com)
External Links
How To
How to stay safe when on a Cruise Ship
Before embarking on your cruise ship journey, there are many important things you should know. It is essential that you know how to behave while onboard a cruise ship so you don’t get into trouble. These safety tips will make your trip more enjoyable.
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At all times, be aware of your surroundings. On cruise ships, people often congregate, especially at mealtimes. You can easily become distracted by the chatter and food of others. This should not distract from what you are supposed do. You should tell someone to stop doing something that is dangerous like smoking or drinking alcohol.
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Keep your room keys close to your body when you board a ship. When you get onboard, hand your key over to the person checking you in. They'll be able to find you quickly if you need it. Make sure you have your passport handy too.
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Keep valuables out-of-reach Many cabins have drawers underneath the bed. That's a great place to store valuables such as passports, credit cards, and money. Make sure that nothing valuable is visible from plain sight. Keep your bags hidden in the closet.
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Keep hydrated. While cruise ships have plenty of water, sometimes it can be difficult for passengers to remember to drink enough. You can take advantage of the complimentary bottled water onboard. Try to avoid getting dehydrated. Dehydration can lead to fatigue, crankiness, and even fights.
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Pay attention to the announcements. Announcements can be found everywhere including on television screens and on public address systems. They contain safety procedures, emergency exits, weather reports, and more. These announcements should be heeded. These announcements could save your life.
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Always lock the cabin before you leave. No matter how friendly or helpful a crewmember may appear, lock your cabin. Thieves often break in through unlocked doors. If you need to use the restroom, ask a crew member for permission first.
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Avoid going overboard alone. The crew will need to wait for you to be rescued if you do fall overboard. Your body could be attracted by sharks or other sea animals. It is best to wait for help.
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Never smoke inside the elevator. These elevators are pressured, which means smoke can quickly build up. If you feel dizzy and lightheaded, it is best to get out immediately. The fresh air outside doesn't necessarily mean you can breathe easily.
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The evacuation procedure. Each year, thousands of people die after being trapped in elevators. Follow the screen's instructions if an emergency happens.
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Get familiar with the fire drill. Fire drills happen regularly, usually once per day. Everyone on the deck must evacuate during a drill. Follow the instructions given by crew members. After the drill is completed, return to your cabin and lock it.
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Ask questions before accepting food and drink. Cruisers frequently experience food poisoning. Many people are unaware that certain foods cannot be eaten aboard ships. On most cruise ships, raw oysters are prohibited. If you're unsure whether or not the food you've been offered is safe, politely refuse and look for another meal instead.
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Be careful when using the pool. Many passengers have accidentally fallen into the pool. This is a common occurrence. It's also possible to slip and fall on deck at any time. Make sure you have the right footwear and pay attention around you.